Walls, such as garden walls, that are to be finished fairface both sides and built…

English Bond English bond consists of alternate course of headers and stretches. In this English bond…

In Flemish bond, each course consists of alternate headers and stretchers. The alternate headers of each…

Types of Bonds The bricks being uniform in size can be arranged in a variety…

Brick masonry is built with bricks bonded together with mortar. For temporary sheds mud mortar…

The planning and construction of a building should be aimed at fulfilling the following requirements:…

Every family needs a building to reside. Apart from residential purposes buildings are required for…

1. Plain ashlar masonry (rough tooled and fine tooled). 2. Chamfered or punched ashlar masonry (rough and…

Followings are the specification of stone masonry and with Ashlar Masonry is as below: a) …

a)   Appearance  and general  structure:  Stones used for face work should have homogeneous color, should be…